A Scoping Review of Vicarious Trauma Interventions for Service Providers Working With People Who Have Experienced Traumatic Events

dc.contributor.authorKim, J., Chesworth, B., Franchino-Olsen, H., & Macy, R. J.
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-23T20:27:21Z
dc.date.available2022-02-23T20:27:21Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractHealth and human service providers who aid traumatized individuals frequently experience vicarious trauma (VT). Although VT plays a critical role in service providers’ mental health and well-being, as well as in the quality of their service provision, little information is available concerning the development and implementation of VT interventions for service providers. To advance the development of evidence in this area, we undertook a scoping review in which we reviewed existing interventions intended to address VT among service providers working with traumatized clients. Searches of electronic databases were conducted to identify studies published in peer-reviewed journals, with no date restrictions. Over 1,315 citations were reviewed, and a total of 27 studies were included in the final review. The findings show that VT interventions in the literature can be divided broadly into four categories: psychoeducation, mindfulness intervention, art and recreational programs, and alternative medicine therapy. The VT interventions reviewed generally showed promise in their key outcomes, including reductions in secondary trauma stress, compassion fatigue, burnout, and other mental health outcomes. However, the current body of research is lacking both in rigor and in specificity regarding the definition of VT. Furthermore, existing VT interventions are generally self-care based and tend to focus on general stress management rather than addressing the specific effects of VT. Therefore, we call for an increase in efforts to tailor VT interventions to different service settings and participant characteristics, as well as greater attention to developing primary VT interventions at the organizational level.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKim, J., Chesworth, B., Franchino-Olsen, H., & Macy, R. J. (2021). A scoping review of vicarious trauma interventions for service providers working with people who have experienced traumatic events. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 1524838021991310.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1524838021991310
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11212/5346
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherTrauma, Violence, & Abuseen_US
dc.subjectvicarious traumaen_US
dc.subjectsecondary traumatic stressen_US
dc.subjectinterventionen_US
dc.subjectdomestic violenceen_US
dc.subjectmental healthen_US
dc.subjectptsden_US
dc.subjectviolenceen_US
dc.subjecttreatmenten_US
dc.titleA Scoping Review of Vicarious Trauma Interventions for Service Providers Working With People Who Have Experienced Traumatic Eventsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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