Suffering in Silence: How COVID-19 School Closures Inhibit the Reporting of Child Maltreatment

dc.contributor.authorBaron, E. J., Goldstein, E. G., & Wallace, C. T.
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T15:57:15Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T15:57:15Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractTo combat the spread of COVID-19, many primary and secondary schools in the United States canceled classes and moved instruction online. This study examines an unexplored consequence of COVID-19 school closures: the broken link between child maltreatment victims and the number one source of reported maltreatment allegations - school personnel. Using current, county-level data from Florida, we estimate a counterfactual distribution of child maltreatment allegations for March and April 2020, the first two months in which Florida schools closed. While one would expect the financial, mental, and physical stress due to COVID-19 to result in additional child maltreatment cases, we find that the actual number of reported allegations was approximately 15,000 lower (27 percent) than expected for these two months. We leverage a detailed dataset of school district staffing and spending to show that the observed decline in allegations was primarily driven by school closures. Finally, we discuss policy implications of our findings and suggest a number of responses that may mitigate this hidden cost of school closures.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBaron, E. J., Goldstein, E. G., & Wallace, C. T. (2020). Suffering in Silence: How COVID-19 School Closures Inhibit the Reporting of Child Maltreatment. Available at SSRN 3601399.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3601399
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11212/4730
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectCOVID 19en_US
dc.subjectschoolsen_US
dc.subjectchild maltreatmenten_US
dc.subjectreportingen_US
dc.subjectFloridaen_US
dc.subjectpolicyen_US
dc.titleSuffering in Silence: How COVID-19 School Closures Inhibit the Reporting of Child Maltreatmenten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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