Child Maltreatment and Allostatic Load: Consequences for Physical and Mental Health in Children from Low-Income Families

dc.contributor.authorRogosch, F. A., Dackis, M. N., & Cicchetti, D.
dc.date.accessioned2014-06-24T16:00:20Z
dc.date.available2014-06-24T16:00:20Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractChild maltreatment and biomarkers of allostatic load were investigated in relation to child health problems and psychological symptomatology. Participants attended a summer research day camp and included 137 maltreated and 110 nonmaltreated low-income children, who were aged 8 to 10 years (M = 9.42) and racially and ethnically diverse; 52% were male. Measurements obtained included salivary cortisol and DHEA, body-mass index, waist-hip ratio, and blood pressure; these indicators provided a composite index of allostatic load. Child self-report and camp adult-rater reports of child symptomatology were obtained; mothers provided information on health problems. The results indicated that higher allostatic load and child maltreatment status independently predicted poorer health outcomes and greater behavior problems. Moderation effects indicated that allostatic load was related to somatic complaints, attention problems, and thought problems only among maltreated children. Risks associated with high waist-hip ratio, low morning cortisol, and high morning DHEA also were related to depressive symptoms only for maltreated children. The results support an allostatic load conceptualization of the impact of high environmental stress and child abuse and neglect on child health and behavioral outcomes and have important implications for long-term physical and mental health. (Author Abstract)en_US
dc.identifier.citationRogosch, F. A., Dackis, M. N., & Cicchetti, D. (2011). Child maltreatment and allostatic load: Consequences for physical and mental health in children from low-income families. Development and Psychopathology, 23(04), 1107-1124.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3513367/pdf/nihms422583.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11212/1511
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherDevelopment and Psychopathologyen_US
dc.subjectresearchen_US
dc.subjectpsychological effectsen_US
dc.subjectweighten_US
dc.subjectphysical characteristicsen_US
dc.subjectchild abuseen_US
dc.titleChild Maltreatment and Allostatic Load: Consequences for Physical and Mental Health in Children from Low-Income Familiesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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