Toward a cumulative ecological risk model for the etiology of child maltreatment

dc.contributor.authorMacKenzie, M. J., Kotch, J. B., & Lee, L. C.
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-25T13:47:15Z
dc.date.available2014-08-25T13:47:15Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of the current study was to further the integration of cumulative risk models with empirical research on the etiology of child maltreatment. Despite the well-established literature supporting the importance of the accumulation of ecological risk, this perspective has had difficulty infiltrating empirical maltreatment research and its tendency to focus on more limited risk factors. Utilizing a sample of 842 mother-infant dyads, we compared the capacity of individual risk factors and a cumulative index to predict maltreatment reports in a prospective longitudinal investigation over the first sixteen years of life. The total load of risk in early infancy was found to be related to maternal cognitions surrounding her new role, measures of social support and well-being, and indicators of child cognitive functioning. After controlling for total level of cumulative risk, most single factors failed to predict later maltreatment reports and no single variable provided odd-ratios as powerful as the predictive power of a cumulative index. Continuing the shift away from simplistic causal models toward an appreciation for the cumulative nature of risk would be an important step forward in the way we conceptualize intervention and support programs, concentrating them squarely on alleviating the substantial risk facing so many of society’s families. (Author Abstract)en_US
dc.identifier.citationMacKenzie, M. J., Kotch, J. B., & Lee, L. C. (2011). Toward a cumulative ecological risk model for the etiology of child maltreatment. Children and youth services review, 33(9), 1638-1647.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4013824/pdf/nihms290874.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11212/1666
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherChildren and Youth Services Reviewen_US
dc.subjectchild abuseen_US
dc.subjectcumulative risken_US
dc.subjectecological modelen_US
dc.subjectlong term effectsen_US
dc.subjecttransactional modelen_US
dc.subjectresearchen_US
dc.titleToward a cumulative ecological risk model for the etiology of child maltreatmenten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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