Bully, bullied and abused: Associations between violence at home and bullying in childhood

dc.contributor.authorLucas, S., Jernbro, C., Tindberg, Y., & Janson, S.
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-18T15:30:33Z
dc.date.available2016-10-18T15:30:33Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractAims: The aim was to examine experiences of bullying among Swedish adolescents and whether victims and perpetrators were also exposed to violence in the home, with particular focus on how abuse severity affected the risk of exposure to bullying. Methods: A nationally representative sample of pupils aged 14–15 responded to a questionnaire exploring exposure to corporal punishment and other types of violence. Results were analysed using Pearson’s chi-square and multiple logistic regression, adjusting for factors regarding the child, the parents and the families’ socioeconomic status. Results: Among the 3197 respondents, a significant proportion reported at least one incident of either bullying victimisation (girls 36%, boys 26%) or bullying perpetration (girls 24%, boys 36%). Physical and emotional violence in the home, including witnessed intimate partner violence, were significantly associated with both bullying victimisation and bullying perpetration. Odds ratios for exposure to bullying rose with increasing frequency and severity of abuse. Adjusted odds ratios ranged from 1.6 for any event of abuse vs. single episodes of bullying to 20.3 for multiple types of abuse vs. many episodes of bullying. The child’s gender and the presence of a chronic health condition were consistently associated with nearly all levels of abuse and bullying. Conclusions: Bullying experiences are common among youth and are clearly associated with abuse. Frequent bullying, whether as victim or perpetrator, warrants particular vigilance, as it appears to be an indicator of severe violence in the home. (Author Abstracten_US
dc.identifier.citationLucas, S., Jernbro, C., Tindberg, Y., & Janson, S. (2016). Bully, bullied and abused. Associations between violence at home and bullying in childhood. Scandinavian journal of public health, 44(1), 27-35.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/48512619.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11212/3013
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherScandinavian journal of public healthen_US
dc.subjectchild abuseen_US
dc.subjectemotional abuseen_US
dc.subjectphysical abuseen_US
dc.subjectpeer victimizationen_US
dc.subjectInternational Resourcesen_US
dc.subjectSwedenen_US
dc.subjectresearchen_US
dc.titleBully, bullied and abused: Associations between violence at home and bullying in childhooden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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