Reported prevalence of childhood maltreatment among Chinese college students: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Date
2018
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
PLoS One
Abstract
Objective
To estimate the prevalence of childhood maltreatment among college students in China by
a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Methods
A systematic search of relevant articles in Pubmed, Wanfang Data, Chinese Scientific Journals
Fulltext Database (CQVIP), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and
China Biology Medicine disc (CBMdisc) was conducted on September 1, 2017. A randomeffects
model was used to estimate the pooled prevalence and sources of heterogeneity
were explored using subgroup analyses.
Results
In total, 32 studies were included in our review. The pooled prevalence of childhood maltreatment
among college students was 64.7% (CI: 52.3%-75.6%). For childhood physical
abuse(CPA), childhood emotional abuse(CEA), childhood sexual abuse(CSA), childhood
physical neglect(CPN)and childhood emotional neglect (CEN), the pooled estimates were
17.4% (13.8%-21.3%), 36.7%(25.1%-49.1%), 15.7%(11.6%-20.2%), 54.9%(41.2%-68.1%)
and 60.0% (45.0%-74.0%), respectively. Use of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire
(CTQ) yielded a higher pooled estimate than any other measurement tools in the subgroup
analyses of CPA, CEA, CSA, CPN and CEN. The Egger’s tests revealed no evidence of
publication bias(P>0.05).
Conclusions
Childhood maltreatment is common among college students in China. Prevention policies
and programmes should be urgently developed to stop the occurrence of child maltreatment,
and special attention should be paid to maltreated college students
Description
item.page.type
Article
item.page.format
Keywords
prevalence, child abuse, china, International Resources, research, college sample
Citation
Fu, H., Feng, T., Qin, J., Wang, T., Wu, X., Cai, Y., Lan, L., … Yang, T. (2018). Reported prevalence of childhood maltreatment among Chinese college students: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one, 13(10), e0205808. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0205808