Dating violence and the sexual health of black adolescent females

Date

2001

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Pediatrics

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the association between having a history of dating violence and the sexual health of adolescent females. Methods: Black adolescent females (n = 522) completed a survey that assessed dating violence, defined as ever having a physically abusive boyfriend, and an interview that assessed sexual behaviors. Results: Dating violence was reported by 18.4% of adolescents (n = 96). Adolescents with a history of dating violence were, in the past 6 months, 2.8 times more likely to have a sexually transmitted disease, 2.8 times more likely to have nonmonogamous male partners, and half as likely to use condoms consistently. Furthermore, adolescents with a history of dating violence were significantly more likely to fear the perceived consequences of negotiating condom use (odds ratio [OR] = 2.8); fear talking with their partner about pregnancy prevention (OR = 2.6); have a higher perceived risk of acquiring a sexually transmitted disease (OR = 2.1); perceive less control over their sexuality (OR = 2.4); have peer norms nonsupportive of using condoms (OR = 3.1); and have norms nonsupportive of having a healthy relationship (OR = 2.1). Conclusions: Adolescents who have experienced dating violence are more likely to exhibit a spectrum of unhealthy sexual behaviors, attitudes, beliefs, and norms. (Author Abstract)

Description

Keywords

child abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, teens, youth, Intimate partner violence, research

Citation

Wingood, Gina M.; DiClemente, Ralph J.; McCree, Donna H.; Harrington, Kathy ; Davies, Susan L. (2001). Dating violence and the sexual health of black adolescent females. Pediatrics, 107(5), e72-e72.

DOI