Child Protection in Context of COVID-19 Pandemic: Practice Guidelines for Pediatricians

Date

2021

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Asia Pacific Journal of Paediatric Child Health

Abstract

Background: Pediatricians are likely to encounter children who have suffered instances of abuse and neglect on account of societal changes due to the COVID-19pandemic. There is an urgent need to up skill paediatricians on recognising and responding to cases of child abuse and neglect (CAN) in the Indian context. In this document, the term “abuse” refers to physical, emotional, sexual abuse and neglect and a child refers to an individual below the age of 18years. Aims: To assist and provide resources to pediatricians and allied medical professionals to help recognize and respond to suspected cases of CAN during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The executive board of the Indian Child Abuse Neglect and Child Labour (ICANCL) group of Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) approved a series of meetings with a working group of multidisciplinary medical professionals to address the impact of the pandemic on children. The group framed guidelines after extensive testing in clinical setups, discussions, and iterations. Results: COVID-19 specific guidelines on recognition and response to CAN were formatted into flowcharts for ease in comprehension and execution. Conclusions: The pandemic has dramatically increased the potential for violence, abuse and neglect in vulnerable children‟s lives in India. The pandemic also has impacted the lives of parents, many of whom have lost livelihoods or been challenged by physical and mental health issues that adversely affect the lives of their children at home. Screening and assessment of CAN by paediatricians is therefore essential in prevention and early intervention to protect children's safety

Description

Keywords

paediatricians, International Resources, India, child abuse, pandemic

Citation

Seth, R., Galagali, P., Greenbaum, J., Chandrashekhar, R., Khadse, S., Nayak, U., & Seshadri, S. (2021). Child Protection in Context of COVID-19 Pandemic: Practice Guidelines for Pediatricians.

DOI