Sexual abuse in young children: Its clinical presentation and characteristic patterns

Date

1988

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Child Abuse & Neglect

Abstract

A retrospective record survey was performed using all child clients aged less than 7 years seen at a community mental health center during the period 1982–1984. The total number of 202 children fell into three groups: sexually abused (n = 37), physically abused (n = 35), and nonabused clinical children (n = 130). These groups were compared in order to learn more about sexual abuse in young children. Family background of both abused groups were similar to each other but differed from the nonabused group in having more factors related to family stress than the nonabused group. Clinical presentations of all the children overlapped a great deal symptomatically; however, the sexually abused children had a statistically significant higher frequency of inappropriate sexual behavior than the other two groups. Several characteristics of the abusive patterns suffered by the two abuse groups differed at or near statistical significance: sexually abused children were more often victimized in single acts by nonrelated child perpetrators than were physically abused children.

Description

Keywords

child abuse, child sexual abuse, child perpetrator, research

Citation

Gale, J., Thompson, R. J., Moran, T., & Sack, W. H. (1988). Sexual abuse in young children: Its clinical presentation and characteristic patterns. Child Abuse & Neglect, 12(2), 163-170.

DOI