Wilson, R. F., Afifi, T. O., Yuan, K., Lyons, B. H., Fortson, B. L., Oliver, C., ... & Self-Brown, S.
(Child Abuse & Neglect, 2023)
Background
Physical punishment (PP), which may involve the use of physical force, has been linked to negative effects in children and can escalate to abusive or harsh PP, resulting in injury or death.
Objective
To ...