A methodological review of resilience measurement scales
Date
2011
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Abstract
Background: The evaluation of interventions and policies designed to promote resilience, and research to understand the determinants and associations, require reliable and valid measures to ensure data quality. This paper systematically reviews the psychometric rigour of resilience measurement scales developed for use in general and clinical populations. Methods: Eight electronic abstract databases and the internet were searched and reference lists of all identified papers were hand searched. The focus was to identify peer reviewed journal articles where resilience was a key focus and/or is assessed. Two authors independently extracted data and performed a quality assessment of the scale psychometric properties. Results: Nineteen resilience measures were reviewed; four of these were refinements of the original measure. All
the measures had some missing information regarding the psychometric properties. Overall, the Connor-Davidson
Resilience Scale, the Resilience Scale for Adults and the Brief Resilience Scale received the best psychometric
ratings. The conceptual and theoretical adequacy of a number of the scales was questionable.
Conclusion: We found no current ‘gold standard’ amongst 15 measures of resilience. A number of the scales are in the early stages of development, and all require further validation work. Given increasing interest in resilience from major international funders, key policy makers and practice, researchers are urged to report relevant validation
statistics when using the measures.
Description
item.page.type
Article
item.page.format
Keywords
resilience, child abuse, measurement, research
Citation
Windle, G., Bennett, K. M., & Noyes, J. (2011). A methodological review of resilience measurement scales. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 9(8), 1-18.