Child neglect and the development of externalizing behavior problems associations with maternal drug dependence and neighborhood crime.

Date

2013

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Child Maltreatment

Abstract

Given the high prevalence of child neglect among maltreatment subtypes, and its association with exposure to additional environmental adversity, understanding the processes that potentiate child neglect and link neglect to subsequent child externalizing psychopathology may shed light on key targets for preventive intervention. Among 170 urban low-income children (ages four-nine years) and their mothers, this five-year prospective study examined the effects of early neglect severity and maternal substance abuse, as well as neighborhood crime, on children’s later externalizing behavior problems. Severity of child neglect (up to age six years) mediated the relation between maternal drug dependence diagnosis, determined at children’s age of four, and children’s externalizing behavior problems at age nine. Rates of neighborhood crime mediated the link between presence of child neglect and children’s externalizing behavior problems. The roles of maternal drug dependence diagnosis, child neglect, and community violence in the development of child psychopathology are discussed in terms of their implications for intervention. (Author Abstract)

Description

Keywords

child abuse, neglect, community violence, externalizing behavior, maternal substance abuse, developmental psychopathology, risk factors, research, intervention

Citation

Manly, J. T., Oshri, A., Lynch, M., Herzog, M., & Wortel, S. (2013). Child neglect and the development of externalizing behavior problems associations with maternal drug dependence and neighborhood crime. Child maltreatment, 18(1), 17-29.

DOI